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China bans exports of microchip materials to the US: What changes?

After tomorrow, December 2, 2024, the United States introduced new controls. Exports Beijing has decided to respond with the same weapon to target the Chinese semiconductor industry Stop all exports i America Of Materials for microchips. Materials such as GallioiAntimony And Germany They can no longer be exported to the United States, with the Department of Commerce China which also announced “more rigorous user and end-use assessments”. A real trade war that pits the West and the East against the same force in turn.

China exports chip materials.

gave ChinaBeijing’s Ministry of Commerce has announced a ban on it. Exports of materials In per Microchip i The United States As semiconductors speak of “national security” issues, there may also be military applications. Therefore, above all the materials affected by the Chinese sanctions can be used to manufacture dual-use technologies. Civil He Soldier.

“In principle, the export of gallium, germanium, antimony and superhard materials to the United States will not be allowed,” the Chinese Ministry of Commerce said, also clarifying that it will be more strict about the overseas use of its products. will be reviewed. “Organizations and individuals in any country or region that violate relevant regulations will be held accountable under the law,” the statement concluded.

A story has already been seen.

Decision made by China It does not represent, it must be said, anything new. Already last year, in fact, Beijing predicted much tighter controls. Gallio e GermanyThis figure illustrates how the Asian country exploits export limitations to maintain its dominant role in the extraction and processing of rare earth materials.

And again, in August 2024, China severely restricted exports. Antimonyas a material that lends itself to many military implications (ammunition and infrared missiles above all), however this decision has some strong internal implications. As reported. ReutersTotal antimony shipments from China fell 97 percent in October from the previous month, while for germanium and gallium, the U.S. reported no imports from China in 2024.

China’s response to Washington

Although hidden behind national security reasons, China has imposed a ban on the export of the specified material to respond strongly and quickly. Decisions Taken on December 2. America vs. Beijing. More specifically, with the third crackdown in three years aimed at the Chinese semiconductor industry, White House exports are limited. 140 Chinese companies. Among them is a chip maker. Nora Technology Group.

“These are the most stringent controls the United States has ever implemented to curtail the People’s Republic of China’s ability to manufacture sophisticated chips that it is using in its military modernization,” the U.S. Commerce Secretary said. “. Gina Raimondo. Actions and counter-moves by which the two superpowers hope to dominate or at least contain the power of their trading rival.

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